Trading Share CFDs with OANDA Europe Limited
Trading Share CFDs means you will not acquire any physical holdings of shares; you will only trade the performance of the underlying asset.
How can I trade Share CFDs?
To trade Share CFDs:
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You must meet the following eligibility requirements:
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You must have a Retail or Professional live account.
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You must not be a resident of the EU, as EU residents are currently not eligible.
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You may have an OANDA One sub-account in GBP created by default. If not, or if you would like an OANDA One sub-account in a different currency, go to Step 3. The following image show how to identify OANDA One sub-accounts in the HUB:
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You may create OANDA One sub-accounts in the following currencies: EUR, USD, GBP & CHF. You can have a maximum of 3 OANDA One accounts. These sub-accounts will not have Share CFDs trading enabled by default.
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Upgrade your OANDA One sub-account for Share CFDs trading. Follow this guide.
Demo account users can trade on more than 50 Share CFDs. There is no upgrade process to be able to view more and there is no possibility to add more Share CFDs to the demo account. -
Use your OANDA One sub-account to trade Share CFDs on MetaTrader 5 platforms (desktop, web, tablet and mobile) and OANDA mobile app.
What are the minimum and maximum order sizes?
The minimum order size is 1 lot, which is equal to 1 share. You cannot take fractional positions. The maximum order size depends on the instrument. If you attempt an order that exceeds the maximum order size, the trade ticket in the MT5 platform will not allow you to enter that amount. On the OANDA mobile app, if you exceed the maximum order size, you will not be able to submit the order.
What is the maximum position size?
OANDA allows clients to take positions up to a maximum position size on a per symbol basis. This maximum exposure is on a per client basis; and therefore applies to cumulative positions over all your OANDA One trading accounts with OANDA. This maximum position size is shown on the trading platform. In MT5 this is defined as the Volume Limit in the symbol specification. In the OANDA mobile platform it is noted as Maximum Client ExposureThe current market value of all the positions a trader holds. Higher exposure magnifies potential gains or losses. in the Instrument Information section.
What is the applicable exchange pricing?
For live accounts, the price you see on the trading platform is the current exchange price.
When you trade Share CFDs, we charge a commission on opening as well as closing of the position. There is no minimum commission amount. For a full list of available Share CFDs and the applicable commission, refer to our website.
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The commission is charged in the currency of the Share CFDs and then converted to your account currency using the current currency conversion rates.
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This pricing is applicable to both Retail and Professional account types.
For example, a 100 CFDs long trade in Adidas (German Share CFD) at a price of €184.94 would incur a commission of €11.096 if the commission rate on Adidas was 0.06%, as shown in the following calculation:
100 (units) x €184.94 (price) x 0.06% = €11.096
When you close the position, you will be charged commission on the closing value as well.
Is leverage trading available?
OANDA offers leveraged trading for Share CFDs. For margin rates, refer to our website.
What are the hours of operation?
Please refer to our website for trading hours of Share CFDs.
Why am I not able to open new trades or short sell certain instruments?
Certain market conditions may affect an instrument’s availability. OANDA may decide to make them ‘close-only’ or ‘long-only’. Instruments that are not available for full trading are listed in the Trading Status Exceptions table on our website. For more information, refer to our terms and conditions. An instrument’s trade status is visible in our platforms as shown in the following images:
In case of Share CFDs, if the tax declaration submitted by you has been invalidated or has expired, the instruments will be set to ‘close-only’ and any new orders to enter the market will be rejected. You must submit a new tax declaration to start trading again. If you do not submit a new tax declaration within 25 days, your Share CFD positions will be automatically closed. You will then be required to submit a new tax declaration to resume full trading. For more information on tax declaration, refer to this FAQ.
What are corporate actions?
Corporate actions are events carried out by a publicly traded company that have an impact on its shareholders. Examples of corporate actions include the following:
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Dividends
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Stock splits
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Rights issues
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Mergers, takeovers & acquisitions
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Spin-offs
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Bonus issues
When will my account be debited or credited in line with a corporate action?
As soon as we receive the debit or credit for the share CFDs you hold, we will pass it on to you. You can view corporate action debits and credits in your account statements. The following table explains how to identify transactions related to corporate actions:
Corporate Action |
Comment in Account Statement |
Dividend |
Dividend |
Split or Reverse Split |
Split_adj |
Spin off |
Spinoff_adj |
Rights issue |
Rights_adj |
Acquisition or Merger |
Acq_merg_adj |
Bonus Issue |
Bonus_adj |
Stock Dividend |
Stockdiv_adj |
Tax |
Tax |
Tax Equivalent |
Tax_equivalent |
The comment you see in your statement and in your MT5 platform will be followed by the trade ID number of the transaction to which the charge applies.
Why do you make deductions when you calculate dividend or other corporate action adjustments?
The following two deductions apply to long positions:
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Tax: Dividends on some Share CFDs may be subject to taxes, depending on the jurisdiction where the stock is listed. Tax treatment of dividends can differ depending on your country of tax residency and whether tax treaties are in place.
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Tax Equivalent: For Share CFDs on companies listed in jurisdictions that do not apply withholding taxes, while no Tax (as described above) will be deducted, there may still be a deduction of Tax Equivalent. This is because for the Share CFD positions you hold, our liquidity providers hold an equivalent position in the underlying shares as a hedge. Thus, our liquidity providers receive the actual dividend which is subject to tax in their hands. Our liquidity providers pass on this tax cost to us, which we then pass on to you. In these cases, the difference between the gross and the net dividend value is termed as tax equivalent.
For more information on the applicable rates of deductions, refer to our website. On short positions, there are no tax or tax equivalent adjustments.
How do corporate actions impact me?
Refer to our website to understand how corporate actions impact you. Additionally, the following examples may help you understand the potential implications of corporate actions.
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These examples are for illustrative purposes only and may not apply to all scenarios.
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In general, we would attempt to make cash adjustment or position adjustment or both to reflect the economic value of the corporate actions.
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Any charges or tax equivalents applied against us by our liquidity providers will be passed on while calculating the required adjustments.
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In the case of U.S Share CFDs, there may be tax implications. When applicable, the tax rate used to calculate taxes will be determined based on the tax declaration you submitted at the time of activation.
Impact of dividends
In this hypothetical example, you are holding a long position of 1 Share CFD of Adidas which is trading at €184.94. Adidas announces a dividend of €10 per share. On the ex-dividend date, the value of the Adidas Share CFD would, in theory, fall to €174.94.
We will credit your account by the value of the dividend and debit it by any applicable tax or tax equivalent. These will appear as two separate cash transactions.
Credit applied = €10 (value of the dividend)
Charges applied = €10 x 26.375% = €2.64 (tax or tax equivalent as applicable on German share CFDs)
The net effect of the two transactions will be a credit of $7.36 applied to your account.
Conversely, if you are holding a short CFD position in Adidas, on the day of the ex-dividend date the position would see an increase in value. OANDA would debit the account by the amount of the gross dividend.
Impact of stock dividends
In this hypothetical example, you are holding a long position of 150 Share CFDs of Adidas. Each Adidas Share CFD is trading at €184.94. Adidas announces a stock dividend, where for every 100 shares held you would receive 1 additional share as a dividend. On the ex-dividend date, the value of Adidas Share CFD would, in theory, fall to €183.10.
We will credit your account with cash equivalent to the stock dividend.
Credit applied = Cash equivalent of the stock dividend
Credit applied = €183.10 x 1.5
Credit applied = €274.65
Charges applied = €1.83 x 1.5* 26.375% = €0.72 (tax or tax equivalent, as applicable, on German share CFDs)
Conversely, if you are holding a short CFD position in Adidas on the day of the ex-dividend date, you would see an increase in value. Thus, cash equivalent to the dividend will be deducted from your account.
Impact of bonus issues
A bonus issue is where a company issues additional free shares to existing shareholders. It is similar to a stock dividend, but the funding for the bonus issue comes from a company’s retained earnings or capital instead of income. The impact of bonus issues is the same as that of stock dividends.
Impact of stock splits
Example 1
In this hypothetical example, you are holding a long position of 10 Share CFDs of Deutsche Bank purchased at €10 per share. Deutsche Bank announces a 2 for 1 stock split.
As a result, we will close your position of 10 Deutsche Bank Share CFDs at €10 per share and open a new position of 20 Deutsche Bank Share CFDs at €5 per share. The notional value of your position, before and after this split, remains the same.
A short share position will be similarly impacted.
Example 2
In this hypothetical example, you are holding a long position of 5 Share CFDs in Deutsche Telekom, purchased at €15 per share. Deutsche Telekom announces a 3 for 2 stock split.
We will close your position of 5 Deutsche Telekom CFDs at €15 per share and open a new position of 7 Deutsche Telekom CFDs at €10 per share.
When the shares are split, there is a fractional position of 0.5 share, which is closed in this split operation and you will receive cash compensation for that closure noted on your account as "split adjustment". The compensation will be the P&L for that 0.5 share. This P&L would be the difference between the purchase price and the price at the time of the split.
A short Share CFD position would be similarly impacted.
Impact of reverse stock splits
Example 1
In this hypothetical example, you are holding a long position of 10 Share CFDs of Deutsche Bank purchased at €10 per share. Deutsche Bank announces a 1 for 2 reverse stock split.
As a result, we will close your position of 10 Deutsche Bank Share CFDs at €10 per share and open a new position of 5 Deutsche Bank Share CFDs at €20 per share. The notional value of your position, before and after the reverse split, remains the same.
A short share position will be similarly impacted.
Example 2
In this hypothetical example, you are holding a long position of 5 Share CFDs in Deutsche Bank purchased at €10 per share. Deutsche Bank announces a 1 for 2 reverse stock split.
We will close your position of 5 Deutsche Bank Share CFDs at €10 per share and open a new position of 2 Deutsche Bank Share CFDs at €20 per share. When the shares are split, there is a fractional position of 1 pre-split share, which is closed in this split operation and you will receive cash compensation for that closure noted on your account as "split adjustment". The compensation will be the P&L for that 1 share. This P&L would be the difference between the purchase price and the price at the time of the split.
A short Share CFD position would be similarly impacted.
Impact of rights issues
In this hypothetical example, you are holding a long position of 10 Share CFDs in Adidas. Adidas announces a rights issue of 1:1.
OANDA offers Share CFDs and not the cash shares and therefore you are not the holder of the 10 rights that would be made available. However, OANDA will sell our gained rights in the marketplace; and on the sale of these rights we will pass the cash equivalent on to your account.
Conversely, if you are holding a short CFD position in Adidas, we will debit your account with the cash equivalent of the sold rights.
Impact of acquisitions and mergers
Example 1 - Merger for cash
In this hypothetical example, you are holding a long position of 900 XYZ German Share CFDs. XYZ is merging with the company ABC. As per the merger agreement, XYZ holders shall receive cash consideration in exchange for their shares of €10 per share.
We would close your position of 900 XYZ Share CFDs at €10 per share according to the terms of the merger. Short positions would be similarly impacted.
Example 2 - Merger for shares
In this hypothetical example, you are holding a long position of 900 XYZ German Share CFDs. XYZ is merging with the company ABC. As per the merger agreement, XYZ holders shall have their shares exchanged on 1:1 basis for ABC shares.
We would close your position of 900 XYZ Share CFDs by cash settling your holding; the position will be closed based upon the ABC share price as defined in the terms of the merger. In case the merger agreement is silent about the ABC share price, we would consider the market price on the effective date of the merger.
We would close your position of 900 XYZ Share CFDs at ABC’s share price and credit or debit your account accordingly. Short positions would be similarly impacted.
Impact of spin offs
In this hypothetical example, you are holding a long position of 10 Share CFDs of Adidas. Adidas announces a spin-off, whereby holders of Adidas shares shall receive shares of spun-off company ABC on 1:1 basis.
At OANDA, we would sell the ABC shares at the price defined in the spin-off agreement and credit your account with cash equivalent. In case the spin off agreement is silent about the ABC share price, we would consider the market price when the listing of spun-off shares starts.
Conversely, if you are holding a short CFD position in Adidas, we will debit your account with the cash equivalent to the sold ABC CFDs.